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Canon EOS Digital Rebel XT; 8-Megapixel SLR & Lens For Under $1000

Text and Photos by Mike Stensvold, August, 2005

We Rate It
Camera: EOS Digital Rebel XT
Category: AF Digital SLR
Autofocus Perfomance
4
Metering Performance
5
Feature Set
5
Ease Of Use
5
Ergonomics
5
Value
5
4.8 Overall

Canon’s original EOS Digital Rebel was the first digital SLR to sell for under $1000. Now it has a “big brother,” the Digital Rebel XT, with more megapixels, better performance and more features, but still priced under $1000—including an 18–55mm zoom lens. (The original Digital Rebel is still available for $799 with the same lens.)
The new XT produces 8.0-megapixel images, compared to the original Digital Rebel’s 6.3, with the same 1.6x crop factor (that 18–55mm zoom lens used on either Digital Rebel frames like a 29–88mm lens on a 35mm SLR because the image sensor is smaller than a full 35mm film frame). The XT can record images in JPEG (at three resolutions and compression levels) or raw format, or JPEG + raw simultaneously, but not in TIFF format.

The new XT will accept all Canon EF-mount lenses, including the digital-only EF-S lenses that can’t be used with EOS film cameras or pro digital SLRs with full-size sensors. This gives the XT user a tremendous selection of optics—more than 50 lenses, with focal lengths from 10-600mm. A handy built-in pop-up flash unit (ISO 100 guide number 13/43 in meters/feet) provides E-TTL II autoflash, which utilizes a pre-flash and distance data from the AF system to provide very accurate flash exposures. Dedicated EX-series Canon Speedlites can be mounted on the hot shoe atop the finder, or used wirelessly off-camera, with E-TTL II flash control.

With tiny size and excellent capabilities, the XT/18–55mm zoom package is a terrific hiking companion. ISO 800, 1/100 at f/5.6, 18mm, handheld.

Small But Comfortable
When I first picked up the XT I thought it was too small—it and the similar-sized Pentax *ist DS are the smallest digital SLRs by a goodly margin. But the little camera grew on me, and I soon felt quite comfortable with it, able to hold it steadily and operate all the controls, and even change CompactFlash cards while wearing gloves on cold mornings. All of my shooting was handheld, mostly with my 300mm lens, yet I got almost the same percentage of sharp images as I do with my EOS 20D. I often shot at ISO 800 and even 1600, and image quality at those high settings was surprisingly good—I wouldn’t hesitate to use them when shooting conditions require.

Image quality at ISO 100, 200 and 400 is excellent. I shot mostly in Large/Fine mode (highest-quality JPEGs), but raw image quality is better, especially at the higher ISO settings. I really appreciate the XT’s quick start up time—the same 0.2 seconds as my 20D, and 10x faster than the original Digital Rebel. The quick start up, quick autofocusing and 3-frames per second shooting rate for up to 14 shots are due in part to the XT’s excellent image processor.

Easy Operation
Operation is quick and easy. Exposure modes are set directly by rotating the mode dial to the desired icon. Frequently changed camera settings (ISO, Autofocus mode, White Balance, Metering mode) are easily adjusted by pressing the appropriate button, then rotating the main dial until the desired setting appears on the LCD monitor. You can choose among seven AF points by pressing the AF-point button and rotating the main dial until the desired point lights in the viewfinder. You can toggle between the center AF point and all AF points by pressing the set button.

The 35-segment evaluative metering is excellent. I did dial in –0.3 stop of exposure compensation when shooting light subjects in bright sun (as I do with most digital cameras), but otherwise I just let the camera do its thing.

I’ve always found it tough to hold tiny cameras steady with long focal lengths, but quickly adapted to the XT. ISO 800, 1/125 at f/4.0, 300mm IS lens, handheld.

The XT’s AF system acquired birds in flight more quickly than my 20D, but didn’t track them for prolonged periods as well. That’s not to say the XT didn't do a good job; I bought the 20D expressly for its excellent performance tracking birds in flight. The 20D also autofocuses better in dim light than the XT, but the 20D is better than most DSLRs at low-light autofocusing. In short, I wouldn’t have shot over 3000 photos with our XT test camera if it hadn’t performed well.

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